A basic recipe for Chicken Biryani:
Ingredients:
For the Rice:
- 2 cups Basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 2-3 cloves
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
For the Chicken:
- 1 lb (450g) chicken, cut into pieces
- 1 cup plain yogurt
- 1 teaspoon ginger paste
- 1 teaspoon garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- Salt to taste
For the Biryani:
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2-3 tomatoes, chopped
- 1/4 cup cooking oil or ghee (clarified butter)
- 2-3 green chilies, slit
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 2-3 cloves
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1 bay leaf
- 1-inch cinnamon stick
- 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
- Fresh cilantro (coriander leaves) and mint leaves for garnishing
Instructions:
- Marinate the Chicken:
- In a bowl, mix the chicken pieces with yogurt, ginger paste, garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, and salt.
- Allow the chicken to marinate for at least 1-2 hours, preferably longer (overnight in the refrigerator for more flavor).
- Cook the Rice:
- Wash the Basmati rice thoroughly in cold water and soak it for about 30 minutes.
- In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add the soaked rice, cloves, cardamom pods, bay leaf, and salt.
- Cook the rice until it’s about 70-80% cooked (it should still have a slight bite). Drain and set aside.
- Fry the Onions:
- In a separate large pan or pot, heat the cooking oil or ghee over medium heat.
- Add the sliced onions and fry until they are golden brown. Remove half of the fried onions and set them aside for later garnishing.
- Cook the Chicken:
- In the same pan with the remaining onions, add the marinated chicken.
- Cook the chicken until it’s no longer pink and has a nice sear on the outside.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they are softened and the oil starts to separate.
- Layering the Biryani:
- In the same pot with the chicken, start by layering half of the partially cooked rice.
- Sprinkle some garam masala, green chilies, cilantro, and mint leaves over the rice.
- Add the remaining rice on top of the first layer.
- Sprinkle the rest of the garam masala, fried onions, green chilies, cilantro, and mint leaves.
- Cooking the Biryani:
- Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid or seal it with dough to prevent steam from escaping.
- Place the pot on a low flame (you can also use a tava or griddle under the pot) and let it cook for about 20-25 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and the rice to finish cooking through.
- Serve:
- Once the biryani is cooked, gently fluff the rice layers using a fork, mixing the chicken and rice together.
- Serve the delicious Chicken Biryani hot with raita (yogurt sauce), salad, or pickle.
Remember that Biryani recipes can vary widely based on regional preferences and personal taste. This recipe provides a basic outline, but feel free to adjust the spices and ingredients to suit your preferences. Enjoy your homemade Chicken Biryani!